雅思小作文是指雅思考试中的第一部分——写作部分。具体来说，小作文主要包括图表题、流程图、地图等类型的题目，要求考生根据题目中提供的信息，以语言文字的形式进行描述和分析。

小作文的时间限制为20分钟，而且占整个写作考试成绩的三分之一，所以在备考阶段要特别注意小作文的技巧和范文写作。

掌握雅思小作文写作技巧

对于小作文的写作，技巧很重要。以下是一些小作文写作的技巧：

理解题目

首先，考生需要认真阅读题目，理解题目，明确任务。在理解题目的过程中，需要特别注意要求考生回答的问题和目的。

选择合适的表达方式

其次，在写作过程中，需要选择合适的表达方式，包括词汇、语法、句式等。要尽量用简洁、清晰的语言，而且需要注意语言的准确性和专业性，并且不能出现语法错误和拼写错误。

注意篇章结构

最后，在组织文章结构时，需要注意篇章结构，包括开头、中间和结尾。要让文章的逻辑性强、结构清晰，并且有条理性。

范文示例

以下是一个范文示例：

题目:

图表显示了2005年和2015年中国城市人口的比例变化。请使用150个单词以内的文字描述这一变化，并解释其意义。

范文:

The given chart illustrates the percentage changes of urban population in China in 2005 and 2015. As can be seen from the graph, the proportion of urban inhabitants increased significantly over the past decade. In 2005, approximately 42% of the population lived in cities, while the figure for 2015 rose to 57%, which represents an increase of approximately 33%.

The upward trend of urbanization indicates that more and more people have been moving from rural areas to municipal areas. This result is attributed to several factors, such as the development of industry, technology, and services, the improvement of living standards, and the provision of better education and job opportunities in cities.

This trend may have significant implications for the Chinese society and economy. On one hand, it may contribute to the expansion of the middle class and the reduction of rural poverty. On the other, it may lead to the crowdedness, environmental pollution, and social problems that come with rapid urbanization. Therefore, the shift of population from rural to urban areas requires a balanced approach in policy-making and infrastructure construction.

In conclusion, the chart shows the trend of China's urban population increase from 2005 to 2015. The social and economic implications of this trend call for significant attention from policy-makers and the society at large.